tasklist-backend/src/Controllers/TaskController.php

<?php

namespace Controllers;

use Carbon\Carbon;
use Carbon\Exceptions\InvalidFormatException;
use Exceptions\InvalidTaskDateException;
use Models\Task;
use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface;
use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface;
use Repositories\TaskRepository;
use Utils\Enums\TaskStatus;
use Utils\StructuredResponseBuilder;

class TaskController
{

    private $repository, $builder;

    // instead of requesting the builder here, we could simply make it static
    public function __construct(TaskRepository $taskRepository, StructuredResponseBuilder $builder)
    {
        $this->repository = $taskRepository;
        $this->builder = $builder;
    }


    // response is immutable. psr-7 impl makes copies of stuff.
    // TODO: There's a LOT of validation here. We need to build a validator, use a library, or refactor this method.
    public function addTask(ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response): ResponseInterface
    {
        $params = $request->getParsedBody();
        $requiredKeys = ['name', 'description', 'status', 'start', 'end'];


        if (!array_key_exists('tasks', $params)) {
            $this->builder->setError();
            $this->builder->setErrorMessage('Malformed request payload. Please try again.');
            $this->builder->setErrorCode(400);

            $errorResponse = $response->withStatus(400, 'Invalid payload')->withHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
            $errorResponse->getBody()->write($this->builder->build());

            return $errorResponse;
        }

        $missingKeys = [];
        foreach ($requiredKeys as $key)
        {
            if (!array_key_exists($key, $params['tasks'])) {
                $missingKeys[] = $key;
            }
        }

        if (!empty($missingKeys)) {
            $this->builder->setError();
            $this->builder->setErrorMessage("The following parameters are missing: " . implode(', ', $missingKeys));
            $this->builder->setErrorCode(400);

            $errorResponse = $response->withStatus('400', 'Missing arguments')->withHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
            $errorResponse->getBody()->write($this->builder->build());

            return $errorResponse;
        }

        try
        {
            $start = Carbon::parse($params['tasks']['start']);
            $end = Carbon::parse($params['tasks']['end']);

            if ($start->gt($end) || $end->lt($start)) {
                throw new \DomainException('Invalid task date. Start date must not be after end date.');
            }

        } catch (InvalidFormatException | \DomainException $exception)
        {
            $this->builder->setError();
            $this->builder->setErrorMessage($exception->getMessage());
            $this->builder->setErrorCode(400);

            $errorResponse = $response->withStatus(400)->withHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
            $errorResponse->getBody()->write($this->builder->build());

            return $errorResponse;
        }

        if (is_null(TaskStatus::tryFrom($params['tasks']['status']))) {
            $this->builder->setError();
            $this->builder->setErrorCode(400);
            $this->builder->setErrorMessage('Invalid task status code. Status must range from 1-4 (started, in progress, blocked, completed).');

            $errorResponse = $response->withStatus(400)->withHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
            $errorResponse->getBody()->write($this->builder->build());

            return $errorResponse;
        }

        $task = new Task();
        $task->setTitle($params['tasks']['name'])
            ->setStatus(TaskStatus::tryFrom((int) $params['tasks']['status']))
            ->setDescription($params['tasks']['description'])
            ->setStartDt($params['tasks']['start'])
            ->setEndDt($params['tasks']['end']);

        if (!$this->repository->create($task))
        {
            $this->builder->setError()
                ->setErrorMessage('An unexpected error has occurred whilst trying to perform this operation.')
                ->setErrorCode(500);

            $errorResponse = $response->withStatus(500)->withHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
            $errorResponse->getBody()->write($this->builder->build());

            return $errorResponse;
        }

        $createdResponse = $response->withStatus(201)->withHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
        $this->builder->setOptionalMessage('Task created.')
            ->setPayload($task->persist());

        $createdResponse->getBody()->write($this->builder->build());
        return $createdResponse;
    }
}